Area Diagrams

7.8.1 Area Diagrams

7.8.1 • Area Diagrams

Warm Up

A rectangle of width 6 units is divided horizontally into sections that are 3 units long and 4 units long. The labels 3 and 4 are along the left side of the rectangle and 6 is across the top.
1.

Explain why the diagram shows that 6(3+4)=6·3+6·46(3+4)=6·3+6·4.

Compare your answer:

The entire diagram represents the product 6(3+4)6(3+4). The upper half represents 6·36·3 while the lower half represents 6·46·4.

2.

Draw a diagram to show that 5(x+2)=5x+105(x+2)=5x+10.

Compare your answer:

Diagrams will vary, but should show a large rectangle with two sub-rectangles, with one sub-rectangle representing 5·x5·x, and the other representing 5·25·2. For example:

A rectangle of width 5 units is divided horizontally into sections that are x units long and 2 units long. The labels x and 2 are along the left side of the rectangle and 5 is across the top.