Chapter 1

Chapter 1

1.

B.

2.

A.

3.

A. and D.

4.

D.

5.

C.

6.

D.

7.

D.

8.

B.

9.

D.

10.

C.

11.

C.

12.

C.

13.

B.

14.

A.

15.

B.

16.

C.

17.

D.

18.

A. A machine—a tool with moving parts and uses energy.; B. A composition of matter—a synthesized chemical compound or molecule.; C. A process—a way to do something new or a new way to do something old.; D. A manufacture—a part or product produced according to design.

19.

A. It’s a product—a physical thing.; B. A process—a way to do something new or a new way to do something old.; C. It’s also a product—a physical thing.; D. Also a product—a physical thing.

20.

B.

21.

A.

22.

B.

23.

B.

24.

D.

25.

A.

26.

B.

27.

B.

28.

B.

29.

B.

30.

B.

31.

A.

32.

C.

33.

C.

34.

C.

35.

B.

36.

B.

37.

C.

38.

A. These are called small entities, and receive a 50% discount in application fees.; B. These are micro-entities, and receive a 75% discount in filing fees.

39.

D.

40.

B.

41.

A.

42.

C.

43.

B.

44.

D.